Thursday, May 30, 2013

Nigeria Arrests Lebanese Suspected Of Hezbollah Ties

By Chukwuemeka Madu, Kano
Reuters, Thursday, May 30, 2013
(Reuters) - Nigerian authorities said on Thursday they had arrested three Lebanese in northern Nigeria on suspicion of being members of Hezbollah and that a raid on one of their residences had revealed a stash of weapons.
The three suspects were arrested between May 16 and May 28 in the north's biggest city Kano, the city's military spokesman Captain Ikedichi Iweha said in a statement. All had admitted to being members of Hezbollah under questioning.
A raid on the residence of one of the Lebanese had uncovered 11 60 mm anti-tank weapons, four anti-tank landmines, two rounds of ammunition for a 122 mm artillery gun, 21 rocket-propelled grenades, seventeen AK-47s with more than 11,000 bullets and some dynamite, he said.
"The arms and ammunition were targeted at facilities of Israel and Western interest in Nigeria," Iweha said, but did not elaborate.
The secret service detained the first suspect, Mustapha Fawaz, on May 16 at his supermarket in Kano. His interrogation led to other suspects, including Abdullah Tahini, who was later arrested at Kano airport with $60,000 in undeclared cash.
The third, Talal Roda, a Nigerian and Lebanese citizen, was arrested on Sunday at the house where the weapons were found two days later.
"The search team uncovered an underground bunker in the master bedroom where a large quantity of assorted weapons of different types and caliber were recovered," Iweha said. "All those arrested have confessed to have undergone Hezbollah terrorist training."
The possibility of a link with Nigerian Islamist sect Boko Haram, which Nigerian forces are battling in the northeast, was being investigated, Iweha said at a news conference.
An alliance between Salafist Sunni Muslim Boko Haram and Shi'ite Hezbollah would be unusual, and there has never previously been evidence of such a link.
There are an several thousand Shi'ite Muslim Nigerians, a legacy of Muslim radical Ibrahim Zakzaky's preachings since the 1980s. Zakzaky still leads Nigeria's main Shi'ite movement and has campaigned for an Islamic government and stricter adherence to sharia, or Islamic law.
Iweha declined to say if any link to Zakzaky was being investigated, and his movement is currently seen as largely peaceful.
A Nigerian court sentenced an alleged member of Iran's Revolutionary Guard and a Nigerian accomplice to five years in prison this month over an illegal shipment of mortars and rockets seized in the main port of Lagos in 2010.

(Additional reporting by Isaac Abrak in Kaduna; Writing by Tim Cocks; Editing by Michael Roddy)

Wednesday, May 29, 2013

Summer 2013 Reads From The Homeez Of Yomiland


MIND GAMES: MAZI AND THE FAR SIDE
By Chike Nwasike
Cloud Berry Books, 268 pages; $13.95

When a journalist is sent to investigate the death of a Nigerian civil war officer in a town of refuge in a remote part of Nigeria, he uncovers the stories of its inhabitants. He also uncovers a conspiracy and learns of the conflicts and competing interests that has shaped the lives of the residents.



SANDALS IN THE SNOW
By Rose Ihedigbo
Tate Publishing, 262 pages; $20.99

Rose and three young children walked onto American soil wearing Sandals in the Snow, an abrupt transition from Nigeria to New York. This fascinating memoir recounts the amazing journey of an African family searching for the American dream. Rose Ihedigbo draws readers into the account beginning in two small villages in Nigeria, through snowstorms, and into life in New York and Massachusetts. This engaging story sweeps the readers in, allowing them to live vicariously through the experiences. Sandals in the Snow integrates the authors native language, Igbo, with English and utilizes African phrases and simple translations. Rose poetically describes her story and the faithfulness of God that was impressed on her through every experience. Discover hope for your own struggle in this dramatic testimony to what can be achieved through commitment, faith, and education. This memoir provides readers an understanding of religion in African villages and a personal account of the Biafra War. You will be encouraged at this portrait of human resilience and triumph over adversities.





HAPPINESS, LIKE WATER
By Chinelo Okparanta
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt


Chinwe thinks that he stayed for about an hour, but it’s hard for her to know exactly how long, because after fifteen minutes of his flipping through the pages of the Awake! magazine, and the pages of the Watchtower, and the pages of his Bible (the New World Translation), she excused herself. Assignments to grade, she said, and went to her room. She fell asleep there and did not wake up until her mama came knocking at her door, asking just how long she intended to stay in her room, scolding her for being so rude to the nice young man who came to bring the good news of God’s Kingdom to them.

Tuesday, May 28, 2013

All Ole Miss' Freeze Has To Do Is Win

Dennis Dodd, 
Senior College Football Columnist
CBS Sports, May 28, 2013
DESTIN, Fla. -- Hugh Freeze looked around the halls of the Sandestin Beach Hilton and wondered out loud how many of his peers would have done the same thing. Ole Miss' coach then answered himself, out loud.
"I don't know anybody else who would do that," he said.
It's been almost four months now since Freeze issued this tweet to cyber snipers questioning the legitimacy of his consensus top-10 recruiting class.
If you have facts about a violation, send it to compliance@olemiss.edu. If not, please do not slander these young men or insult their family
And so they replied via that email portal, at least 85 times according to the Memphis Commercial Appeal. The responses varied from the entertaining -- "Go Home Hugh, you're drunk" -- to what AD Ross Bjork said Tuesday was a legit 25-30 beyond the lunatic fringe that the school is looking into.
"There is nothing from those emails that we're majorly concerned with," Bjork said.
The SEC doesn't take kindly to upstarts as it is. But this rising program that wakes up every day banging its head on a cement ceiling in the SEC West has brought this scrutiny on itself. After landing that monster class, Freeze was tired of the innuendo, so he knowingly sought going viral.
He vetted the subject of tweeting his message with school attorneys and Bjork. Then, when the responses started flowing in the school hired a powerful outside firm (William King ofLightfoot, Franklin & White ) to begin sifting through the responses.
"Whether it was right or wrong [to tweet out], as God as my witness, our coaches are doing it the right way," Freeze said Tuesday here at the SEC spring meetings. "If there is somebody out there who is giving us an advantage and it's an illegal advantage, I want to know. There's too much at stake. So tell me."
They have tried. So far, Ole Miss is clean after recruiting way above its pay grade. And there's probably not a coach under the Hilton roof who would have the stones to make the same Twitter dare as Freeze. Now comes the hard part. Freeze has to win. Get out of fourth place in the West, become a factor in a league has a clear and distinct caste system.
Clearly, Ole Miss is not one of the haves at the moment. It's going to be extremely difficult elbowing into the elite this year. Try a five-game stretch in September and October that goes -- at Texas, at Alabama, at Auburn, Texas A&M and LSU.
"Unrealistic expectations always produce frustration," the coach said. "That was my message to all these alumni groups. The reality is we could have a worse record and be a better team."
Either the Rebels come out of that forced march as the "it" team in the SEC, or beaten and bloodied. So, yeah, Freeze has a great recruiting class and all but the defense has to get better. Quarterback Bo Wallace has to improve. The offense may have to outscore people to compensate.
"The difference between us and Alabama right now is [Nick Saban's] got a bunch more Robert Nkemdiches," Freeze said. "We still look at our depth chart and we're not there yet. We're not at an SEC depth chart yet [compared to] LSU, Alabama, Georgia. But we took a step in a right direction."
That step included landing Nkemdiche, the nation's No. 1 recruit, as one of the four five-star recruits in the class. But even that didn't come about until the Rebels beat Mississippi State and won the bowl game to finish 7-6. The mandate from Nkemdiche's parents, Sunday and Beverly -- natives of Nigeria -- was that the program show improvement before Robert would come.
"They told us we needed to be in a bowl game," Freeze said. "They didn't say we needed to beat State but that's what it came down to [to get to a bowl game]. She's in charge, the mom in that culture. That's the queen bee, now. They want to please their mom. Her desires are very important to them."
About Jan. 1, Freeze decided the staff was going all in. There would be no backing off on their top targets. Freeze's staff milked relationships, recruited like mothers, targeted Jan. 25 as a date when they could get all their big recruits under one tent for one big last-push weekend. The plan is to do the same in 2014, two weeks prior to signing day.
This past February, top-ranked receiver Laquon Treadwell signed along with coveted offensive lineman Laremy Tunsil. It was somewhat of a holiday on Tuesday when Nkemdiche enrolled in summer classes. But the game is full of Coach Februarys. Freeze knows the next time isn't going to be as easy.
"Unfortunately, I don't think it will work as well next year because it seems like everybody else has ratcheted up their game," Freeze said of recruiting. "It sure seems like everybody has upped their aggression. Last year at this time I felt like we were pushing as hard as any. Now it's everybody -- Auburn, Tennessee.
"Last year we never really had to fight Auburn or Tennessee for a kid this early. That's changed."
It may be that Feb. 3, 2013, may be a once-in-a-lifetime recruiting confluence of factors for Ole Miss. It's what you do with those recruits that matters. The program hasn't won an SEC title in almost half a century. It has two winning seasons in the last nine. It took that furious finish in 2012 for Freeze to end up 7-6 in his first season with the Rebels.
There is almost no margin for error. None of the five starters on the offensive line missed a start last season. Three got injured in the spring.
"And we were awful," Freeze said.
Prior to Ole Miss, he had been most noted for being Michael Oher's high school coach ofbook and movie fame. Blind Side helped him get a job on Ed Orgeron's Ole Miss staff. That lasted three seasons.
"I'm better for being around Ed Orgeron," Freeze said. "I give Ed a lot of credit for my experience with him. We were really close on a lot of people in recruiting. Ed had a plan and you just don't vary from the plan. The problem with our plan is you have a tough time having a significant amount of Plan Bs. That can be a problem."
Plan Bs -- it should be noted -- are not those Plan As. And if the Plan As had not flocked to Oxford this year? Even a thinner margin for error.
"We'd be a little behind right now," Freeze speculated. "It would definitely be disappointing."
The 43-year-old Mississippi native arrived at this moment because he refused to let that cement ceiling stop him. How tough can the SEC West be when four years ago he was coaching at an NAIA school that no longer exists.
"I basically told my wife ... 'I'm going to go find the worst college football job and see if I can win,'" Freeze said. That was after not being retained by Houston Nutt at Ole Miss following the departure of Orgeron in 2007.
He found his bounce back at Lambuth University in Jackson, Tenn. The school shut down in 2011. Not before Freeze went 20-5 in two seasons with, according to the coach, "nowhere to dress, no facilities, no stands."
From there, he went to San Jose State briefly before getting the offensive coordinator's job at Arkansas State in 2011. By that time, Hugh Freeze was washed clean. He had won at a no-count NAIA program. He had won 10 games at Arkansas State and captured the Sun Belt.
He had, for one shining moment, become the best recruiter in the SEC.
The next significant date marked on his calendar should be Aug. 1. That's when the NCAA will start holding head coaches more accountable for wrongdoing in their program. It is considered a watershed moment in NCAA enforcement. With his Twitter feed, Freeze already has opened up a portal directly to his compliance office.
Up to this point, accountability hasn't been an issue. Now all Freeze has to do is win.

NIGERIA: Reuben Abati's Diatribe In Response To CPC's Rotimi Fashakin Criticism Of President Jonathan

PRESS RELEASE
Reuben Abati
We are dealing with such hideous and second rate characters in Nigeria’s public space, belonging to the ACN and the CPC, and that other would-be disaster-prone mongrel called APC that they won’t even respect the truth. The prize for being silly in this regard must go to one Rotimi Fashakin who describes himself as the National Publicity Secretary of the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC). He is an arm-chair critic per excellence and a medieval-era ignoramus.
 
In a release titled “President Jonathan’s AU summit gaffe” (May 28) Rotimi displayed such habitual indolence and brainlessness that his heirs must be eternally ashamed of, and which I consider offensive and needlessly disruptive. His subject is the just-ended AU @ 50 summit in Addis Ababa.
 
I invite more cerebral and decent persons to consider the facts. President Jonathan as the leader of the Nigerian delegation to the AU summit in Addis Ababa and the 50th anniversary of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) indeed put up a sterling performance, using the opportunity of the trip to further promote Nigeria’s interests and to strengthen Nigeria’s relationships with other countries. He held bilateral meetings with the UN Secretary General and the leaders of Jamaica, Egypt, Swaziland, Ghana, Cote D’Ivoire. He granted interviews to the media, local and international. He also participated in a special session on HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis, at which he invited other world leaders to the Abuja+12 conference to be hosted in Nigeria, mid-June. President Jonathan is an accomplished diplomat and a responsible leader under whose watch, Nigeria’s foreign policy process and international relations have been strengthened with commendable results.
 
Fashakin, failing to do minimal research that any right-thinking person would attempt, jumps to the conclusion that President Jonathan missed his slot at the AU and that nobody represented him. This is more than 48 hours after I had issued a statement indicating that no slot was missed. Fashakin must be so busy he doesn’t even bother to read the news. No slot was missed because no country was under any compulsion to speak. Any country that wished to make a statement indicated the interest to do so, by pressing the button at its own convenience. Nigeria had indicated an interest to speak, but the President needed to attend an urgent ECOWAS meeting on the Lagos-Abidjan Highway, to be attended by five West African countries, to take a report by the Nigerian Minister of Works who is the chair of the regional inter-Ministerial body on the proposed Lagos-Abidjan Highway. I have since circulated the conclusions of that meeting.
 
While President Jonathan was attending that meeting, Ambassador Olugbenga Ashiru, the Minister of Foreign Affairs presented our statement to the OAU at 50 on President Jonathan’s behalf. I have also since circulated the full text of that statement. In other words, Nigeria’s voice was heard, loud and clear. Let it be noted that President Jonathan’s attendance of a meeting on the sidelines of the AU Summit was perfectly in order, and he attended quite a number, just as Minister Ashiru was not the only Foreign Minister who spoke on behalf of a President at the Summit. So where did Fashakin get his information from that nobody represented Nigeria?
 
The nature of his mental indolence is understandable. In this attempt to pull President Jonathan down at all costs, lies have become standard stuff, mischief a major commodity, and indecency a character flaw. President Jonathan does not owe anyone an apology for serving Nigeria diligently and truthfully. Fashakin’s reference to an incident in Australia is also wrong-headed because the allegation is false. In fact, in Australia, President Jonathan met with a broad range of investors in the mining sector and that has resulted in huge investments in the Nigerian mining sector. I consider the insinuation about inebriation, in Fashakin’s statement, amplified by his paid agents in other fora, as utterly disrespectful and foolish. They can’t certainly be talking about a President who is a well-focused man of achievement. By the same token, I consider the reference to Governor Rotimi Amaechi and the Nigeria Governors’ Forum in that statement as a red herring. Again, I advise Fashakin to read the newspapers so he can be abreast of developments, the only way he can get close to being an effective spokesperson. I had made it clear that President Jonathan has no hand in the Governors Forum crisis, and we stand by that position.
 
Our case is not rested. When next Fashakin comes to the public with unintelligent thoughts about President Jonathan, it shall remain our duty to continue to remind him of the need to think before talking.

AP Exclusive: Rise of al-Qaida Saharan terrorist

By Rukmili Callimachi
Associated Press, may 28, 2013
DAKAR, Senegal - After years of trying to discipline him, the leaders of al-Qaida's North African branch sent one final letter to their most difficult employee. In page after scathing page, they described how he didn't answer his phone when they called, failed to turn in his expense reports, ignored meetings and refused time and again to carry out orders.
Most of all, they claimed he had failed to carry out a single spectacular operation, despite the resources at his disposal.
The employee, international terrorist Moktar Belmoktar, responded the way talented employees with bruised egos have in corporations the world over. He quit and formed his own group, which would compete directly with his former employer. And within months, he carried out two lethal operations that killed 101 people in all: one of the largest hostage-takings in history at a BP-operated gas plant in Algeria in January, and simultaneous bombings at a military base and a French uranium mine in Niger just last week.
The internal al-Qaida letter, found by The Associated Press inside a building occupied by al-Qaida in northern Mali, is an intimate window into the ascent of an extremely ambitious terrorist leader, who split off from the group's regional branch in Algeria because he wanted to be directly in touch with al-Qaida's central command. It's a glimpse into both the inner workings of a highly structured terrorist organization that requires its commanders to file monthly expense reports, and the internal dissent that led to his rise. And it foreshadows a terrorism landscape where charismatic jihadists can carry out attacks directly in al-Qaida's name, regardless of whether they are under its command.

Nigeria's Boko Haram Claims Victories Over Military

AFP 
May 28, 2013

 NIGERIAN MILITARY A handout picture released on May 25, 2013 by the Nigerian military shows members of the Nigerian Defence headquarter team inspecting an alleged Boko Haram base in Kirenowa.  AFP
The leader of Islamist extremist group Boko Haram claims in a video obtained by AFP on Tuesday that Nigerian soldiers have retreated during an ongoing military offensive while insurgents have sustained little damage.
The video marks the first public comments from Boko Haram leader Abubakar Shekau since the start of a sweeping offensive by the Nigerian army on May 15 and also includes a call for foreign Islamists to join the fight in Nigeria.
Shekau's whereabouts cannot be determined in the video, in which he is shown seated and dressed in camouflage with a turban, an AK-47 at his side.
His comments contradict statements from the military, which has claimed major successes during the offensive, including the destruction of Boko Haram camps and dozens of arrests.
It has been impossible to verify the claims of either side independently, with the military having cut mobile phone service in much of the country's northeast and access to remote locations restricted.
"Since we started this ongoing war which they call state of emergency ... in some instances soldiers who faced us turned and ran," Shekau says in the hour-long video.
He claims Nigerian forces "threw down their arms in flight."
He calls on like-minded Islamists in countries including Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iraq to join the fight to create an Islamic state in Nigeria.
"We call to us our brethren in these countries I mentioned. Oh! Our brethren, come to us," he says in the video, which alternates between Arabic and the Hausa language spoken across northern Nigeria.
The video later purports to show vehicles and weapons seized from Nigerian soldiers.
Shekau, designated a global terrorist by the United States last year, repeats earlier statements that Boko Haram "will not stop the kidnap of your women and children until you set free our women and children, and our brethren."
He also says Boko Haram's goal is either the creation of an Islamic state or "martyrdom".
The video was delivered to AFP though an intermediary in a manner similar to previous Boko Haram messages. The images of Shekau in the video are consistent with those previously released.
Army says 'terrorist' aide found dead, two detained
Nigeria launched the offensive against Boko Haram after President Goodluck Jonathan declared a state of emergency in three states in the country's northeast, the Islamist insurgents' stronghold.
Several thousand troops were deployed and fighter jets hit alleged Boko Haram camps.


On May 20, the military said it had re-established control in five remote areas of the northeast where Islamist insurgents had seized territory.
It has also claimed the arrests of 120 suspected insurgents.
A Boko Haram member suspected to be a close associate of Shekau has been found dead, while two others -- one of whom is a Niger national -- have been detained, the military said Tuesday in a statement that referred to all three as "terrorists".
The three men were in the process of crossing the border to Niger across Lake Chad, it added.
The army said 25 insurgents were arrested and three killed during operations at the weekend, including one identified as "Abba" included on a most-wanted list. One soldier was also killed, it said.
"Troops of the special forces have intercepted messages sent to fleeing insurgents urging them not to give up but fight to the end," the statement said.
"The attempt by some of them to heed the call was foiled during the weekend as they were trailed to some settlements and towns towards the border where they plan to regroup."
Last week, the military also said it had freed three women and six children abducted by Boko Haram.
Nigeria's government has pledged to release certain suspects held in connection with the insurgency as a peace gesture, including all women and children.
Boko Haram has waged its insurgency since 2009, with an estimated 3,600 lives lost, including killings by the security forces.
The group has pushed for the creation of an Islamic state in Africa's most populous nation and largest oil producer, though its demands have repeatedly shifted.
It is believed to include various factions with differing aims.

Nigeria's military has come under heavy criticism over its response to Boko Haram, including allegations of extra-judicial killings, arbitrary arrests and unlawful detentions.

Digital Currency Company Accused Of Being Underworld’s Bank Of Choice

TPM
Talking Points Memo
Tuesday, May 28, 2013


In 2011, Arthur Budovsky, also known as Arthur Belanchuk, also known as Eric Paltz, decided to renounce his U.S. citizenship and become a citizen of Costa Rica. His company was developing software, Budovsky told U.S. immigration officials at the time, and he was concerned the software would open him up to liability in the U.S.
But Budovsky’s move to Costa Rica now looks futile. On Tuesday, authorities in New York announced federal charges against him, his company, and six associates and former associates, and accused them of operating what was, in effect, “the bank of choice for the criminal underworld.”
The amount of dirty money Liberty Reserve is accused of handling is remarkable. Since its founding in 2006, Liberty Reserve allegedly processed 55 million illegal transactions for at least 1 million users, and laundered more than $6 billion in suspected proceeds of crimes including identity theft, computer hacking, child pornography, and drug trafficking. The investigation and takedown of the company reached across 17 countries, and was touted by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York as possibly the largest international money laundering prosecution in history.
“As alleged, the only liberty that Liberty Reserve gave many of its users was the freedom to commit crimes — the coin of its realm was anonymity, and it became a popular hub for fraudsters, hackers, and traffickers,” U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said in a statement. “The global enforcement action we announce today is an important step towards reining in the ‘Wild West’ of illicit Internet banking. As crime goes increasingly global, the long arm of the law has to get even longer, and in this case, it encircled the earth.”
The federal indictment filed against Liberty Reserve offers a glimpse of the company’s inner workings. According to prosecutors, Liberty Reserve made its money by charging a one-percent fee every time a user transferred the company’s digital currency, called “LR,” to another user. An additional 75 cent “privacy fee” would be charged if a user wanted to hide his account number from making a transfer, making the transaction practically untraceable.
To help keep their customers anonymous, Liberty Reserve allegedly did not accept or issue direct transfers of money. Instead, users had to make deposits and withdrawals of LR through third-parties known as “exchangers.” Liberty Reserve recommended a number of “pre-approved” exchangers to its customers, many of which operated in Malaysia, Russia, Nigeria, and Vietnam.
Liberty Reserve allegedly did not require users to verify any personal information, and users regularly set up accounts under false names — the indictment provides examples of usernames including “Russia Hackers” and “Hacker Account.” A senior law enforcement official who spoke to The New York Times said that one undercover agent working on the case was able to register accounts under names like “Joe Bogus” and listing “for cocaine” as the purpose for an account.
According to the Times, the take down of Liberty Reserve appeared to have a “chilling effect” on cyber criminals, who took to online forums to express anxiety about how to access seized funds.
Liberty Reserve and the seven individuals named in the indictment were charged with money laundering and operating an unlicensed money transmitting business. Five of the defendants, including Budovsky, were arrested on Friday in Spain, New York, and Costa Rica. Two of the defendants, Ahmed Yassine Abdelghani and Allan Esteban Hidalgo Jimenez, remain at large in Costa Rica.

Inside Nigeria's Fourth Republic: Nothing But A Messy 14 Years

By Ambrose Ehirim

President Olusegun Obasanjo meets President Bill Clinton in the White House after the ignition of the Sharia Debacle in 2000.


Nobody  expected it would really happen soon. The despot Sani Abacha whose reign of terror was by no way giving in. Abacha was a national nightmare. In fact, Abacha had planned to succeed himself like his African dictator colleagues, when his engineered program for the return to civilian rule takes effect under the orchestration of his iron rule, having backers of the civilian stock who gave him counsel.

Nigerians had become confused and a stroke of luck to get rid of Abacha had not been in their favor. Abacha had become more of a brutal ruler in their assessments. Their demonstrations against dictatorship and political propaganda was going no where; they had thought the international community had ignored their plight and lamentations about injustice, policed state, mayhem and all sorts of criminal behaviors that had befallen the country in the hands of brutes and military juntas.

Some of the desperate activists and proponents of democracy, nevertheless, gave up with their campaign to restore elected government by way of well organized, monitored elections. Meanwhile, Abacha had seen the mountain of pressure on him by the United Nations and other global leaders, to buckle up and do what had been expected of him, in his obligations, what had been necessary - the right thing - to save the country from its present state of how the world had viewed it; the pariah and rogue state it had been known for.

Abacha, despite a worldview capturing him as a tyrant, a murderer and a gestapo-like police state operational ruler, listened and somehow welcomed reform when world leaders and the clergy community had talked him into reclaiming the nation's tarnished image, if there had been any, by handing over power and stop chasing around the democracy advocates he had compelled to flee the country. Many disappeared while some made their grievances of bad taste known, from their hideouts in exile - Alani Akinrinade and Wole Soyinka were among the escapists, though they used their mouthpieces as propaganda aimed to dislodge Abacha until the notorious ruler succumbed to his ailment.

But when Abacha ceased to live, leaving the remnants of a messy republic with a transition to a civilian rule doctored by the Abdulsalami Abubakar-led military juntas, and a democratic fabric popped up, longest in the nations entire history; and, after fourteen years of said democracy, and still permanently battered and disfigured, not a single leadership henceforth could foresee what would erupt after the country had been deprived for so many years delibrately occupied by soldiers of mischief, from around which all aspects of civil liberties were destroyed.

In the fourteen years of said democracy, things that never happened in the past - the way it had now turned out - started happening at an alarming rate and spooky by its nature.

Like the Sharia debacle that swept a wave of Igbo folks making a living in the north, just not too long after Olusegun Obasanjo had been sworn-in, declaring in opening up the Fourth Republic that "there will be no sacred cows" upon his mantle of leadership to transform the country, and Obasanjo telling the nation "I dey kampe" when asked on his take on the Sharia wanton killings.

Like the military assault on that little Bayelsa State town of Odi, Obasanjo had sent his kin Col. Agbabiaka and his command to plunder and demolish.

Like the Ganiyu Adams-led faction of the deadly gang O'dua Peoples Congress that ransacked the Lagos metropolis, maimed innocent civilians on and about their routine business takes, invading homes and killing those who did not agree with the policies of their movements.

Like the MASSOB, the Movement to Actualize the Sovereign State Of Biafra, giving no breath to a newly born Fourth Republic, with threats of another secession from the republic by way of its peaceful demonstrations and later becoming a full blown outfits of gangsters.

like the MEND, the Movement for the Emancipation of Niger Delta storming the nation with its complaints about the oil companies that destroyed their land and giving nothing back to the communities where the main ingredients of the nation's source of wealth are found.

Like the determination to pursue corrupt politicians and make them pay through the series of prosecuting federal commissions on crime, financial frauds and things like that only to be let go on grounds of ill-founded misconducts coupled with some inexplicable events and the ridiculous nature of an immunity clause which gives them the impunity to do whatever they liked and get away with it.

Like the mess in Anambra State all along its gubernatorial campaigns and electoral runs, deadly as it had been, and all the uncertainties from ill-feelings, and a predictable tragic outcome that would follow its pre-and-post 2014 election, and a confused bunch of its Diaspora lot who would be the key players from afar, inciting and applauding chaos, and would say nothing, having no solution to what had be-felled its kin.

Like what would happen in Okija, a congregation of Igbo elites on carnivals of oracles of witch-crafts and voodoo practices in the name of sworn declarations for political gains and thuggery against the people and the state.

Like Obasanjo and his coattails who demands the doctored constitution be changed once more to enable Uncle Sege an extension for a third term after coercion and theft from the nation's treasury to pacify his band of admirers and proponents of a fabricated third term run.

Like a very lousy National Assembly still operating with a military doctored document, mocking all democratic procedures considering the time-frame since a fledgling Fourth Republic commenced.

Like the SNC, the Sovereign National Conference agitated for since May 29, 1999, and yet to take place so the people can chart the course of their own destiny. 

Like the widespread scandals of kidnapping in the Igbo-related states not much had been done to apprehend the situation rather than play to the gallery of the racketeering gangsters.

Like the all of a sudden about-face and the quest to declare an Islamic state since power shifted from the northern Islamic Jihadists to the Christian South.

Like the terrorist group Boko Haram, a subsidiary of the al Qaeda network in its terrorist bombing campaigns since 2009 until a nervous and panicking Goodluck Jonathan declared a state of emergency in the regional strongholds of the terrorists - Adamawa, Yobe and Bornu.

Like the once calm and peaceful Middle Belt and what had been a showdown in faith.

Like the Brothers feud - Umuleri and Aguleri - no one wants to talk about and what had been the origin of said conflict among kinsmen.

Like my ancestral home of Amazano two police officers were fatally shot, some political attached thugs killed and a native son murdered in the most brutal of circumstances and, hanged on a tree.

Like the recently busted baby making factories and child trafficking conduits in the Igbo-related states no one is saying much and every kinsfolk is now tongue-tied.

And like the politically suicidal Igbo elites - Evans Enwerem, Chuba Okadigbo, Pius Anyim, Adolphus Wabara and Ken Nnamani - under Obasanjo's watch and a followed-up witch-hunt;  two (Enwerem and Okadigbo), had died unexpectedly and mysteriously; one (Wabara), is still battling with federal agents to save his head from charges on accounts of funny bookkeeping; one (Anyim), remains a puppet and covering up as the government's scribe for time missed as senate president while evading Obasanjo's survellance on him, and, Nnamani, whose tenure as senate president influenced the denial to Obasanjo's lobbied third term which weakened his political power play, ever since, and eventually, with Uncle Sege still smoking as conqueror of Nd'Igbo.

Even the political parties have not been stable. They have not been consistent to live by their creed. They have not been intact and viable. They have not had a sense of purpose regarding the issues concerning the country and its well being. They have been tearing apart, falling from the standards and forming alliances which has a resemblance of events leading to the fall of the First Republic and beginning of a long haul of military rule.

And as the list goes on and on, after fourteen years of experimenting with democracy following three failed attempts in a country supposedly to have been thorough in its engagements, considering its ever dominating status of a buoyant natural resources, accompanied by an enormous human capital, and yet, nothing progressive comes its way in all its trials save for a continued state of empire and anarchy is ground enough in classification as a failed state.

May 29 has become a national public holiday in Nigeria from the experimentation of the Fourth Republic and the endurance it had taken thus far without interference. A national holiday called Democracy Day. 

Democracy Day for what? 


Burnt shoes once belonging to a young child are left inside a destroyed home in Kakuruk village, Gashish district, in the local government of Barkin Ladi, near Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria. The village, inhabited by Christians from the Berom tribe, has received various attacks by neighbouring Muslim Fulani - a nomadic cattle-herder tribe non-indigenous to Plateau - with the last one on 7th July, 2012, when more than 30 houses were demolished and 8 Christian villagers killed. Image: Alex Masi

Sunday, May 26, 2013

Mugabe Says Mandela Too Soft On Whites, In Documentary

This file photo shows British politicians, leaders of the Zimbabwe Patriotic Front and the UANC hold a conference in London to discuss the future of the independent state ofZimbabwe, formerly the British colony of Southern Rhodesia December 1, 1979. L-R: Lord Peter Carrington, Ian Gilmore, Joshua Nkome, and Robert Mugabe.

AFP
Sunday May 26, 2013



Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe criticises Nelson Mandela for being too soft on whites, in a documentary giving a rare and intimate look into the family life of one of Africa's longest serving and most vilified leaders.

In a cosy lunch setting with his wife and children, the 89-year old speaks on a wide range of issues from his controversial hold on power, to his relationships with former British premiers Tony Blair and Margaret Thatcher.

The two-and-a-half hour interview, described in detail by British and South African media ahead of its airing, shows the usually bellicose and sharp-tongued Mugabe as a loving family man.

Dali Tambo, the son of South African anti-apartheid hero Oliver Tambo, produced the documentary, which will be broadcast on South African public television next Sunday.

In the programme, Tambo dines with Mugabe's family at his wife Grace's dairy farm.

The interview comes just months before crucial general elections in the country which in recent decades has gone from being the breadbasket of southern Africa to its biggest problem child.

One of Africa's most popular liberation leaders, Mugabe has clashed with the West over controversial policies which saw white-owned farms violently seized over a decade ago.

In neighbouring South Africa, where white land ownership is still a flashpoint, Mugabe says former president Nelson Mandela was not hard enough.

He said former colonial masters Britain -- with whom he has had a fraught relationship over the land grabs -- "will praise you only if you are doing things that please them".

"Mandela has gone a bit too far in doing good to the non-black communities, really in some cases at the expense of (blacks)," Mugabe said of his former South African counterpart.

"That's being too saintly, too good, too much of a saint," he is quoted from the documentary in South Africa's Sunday Independent.

Despite Mugabe's disagreements with former British prime minister Margaret Thatcher, who died in April, he says he preferred the Iron Lady to her later successor Tony Blair.

"Mrs Thatcher, you could trust her. But of course what happened later was a different story with the Labour Party and Blair, who you could never trust," said Mugabe.

"Who can ever believe what Mr Blair says? Here we call him Bliar."

But despite having governed for 32 years, Africa's oldest ruler also insists on staying in power.
According to The Guardian in Britain, the topic of the upcoming vote unleashes Mugabe's fiery rhetoric as he bangs his fist on an armrest and insists: "There is a fight to fight."

"My people still need me," he told Tambo.

"And when people still need you to lead them, it's not time, sir, it doesn't matter how old you are, to say goodbye."

Mugabe is currently sharing power with his rival Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai after violent disputed polls in 2008. No date has yet been set for this year's elections although Mugabe is pressing for them to go ahead as soon as possible.

According to The Guardian, Mugabe pours out his heart during the meal on his love for his wife and their "oneness".

In unusual candour Mugabe also explains his affair with Grace while still married to his sickly first wife Sally -- he wanted to give his mother grandchilden.

"As Sally was still going through her last few days, although it might have appeared to some as cruel, I said to myself 'well, it's not just myself needing children, my mother has all the time said, ah, am I going to die without seeing grandchildren'."

He married Grace, his secretary over 40 years his junior, after Sally Mugabe died in 1992.

The couple have three children.

Thursday, May 23, 2013

Middle East: The Young And Hopeless

Issam Khedri, 29, eldest brother of cigarette vendor Adel Khedri, stands outside his room in the Mellassine slum of the Tunisian capital, Tunis, on Sunday, April 14, 2013. Adel set himself on fire on March 12, 2013 outside the Municipal Theater in the heart of the capital. One of his last words to a doctor at the burn center was faddit - slang for fed up. The self-immolation comes more than two years after another Tunisian high school dropout-turned-street vendor, Mohamed Bouazizi, set himself on fire and launched mass protests that eventually toppled dictators in four Arab countries. Image: Ons Abid/Associated Press

Politics In Uganda

Ugandan Police surround the offices of the Daily Monitor newspaper, preventing all journalists from leaving according to the paper's political editor, in Kampala, Uganda Monday, May 20, 2013. Ugandan police forcibly entered the premises of the independent newspaper to look for evidence against an army general who recently questioned the president's alleged plan to have his son succeed him, witnesses said Monday. Image: Stephen Wandera/Associated Press

Better Parenting Starts With Knowing What Works. We Tested A Project In 8 African Countries

BY INGE VALLANCE AND GENEVIEVE HAUPT RONNIE Raising adolescents can be difficult under the best of circumstances. On top of that, some famil...